12.8.2025
European leaders have warned against Ukrainian borders being redrawn by force – three days before Russia’s Vladimir Putin and US President Donald Trump are due to hold a summit on Ukraine in Alaska.
In a statement, European leaders said “the people of Ukraine must have the freedom to decide their future”.
It added the principles of “territorial integrity” must be respected and “international borders must not be changed by force”.
The statement was signed by 26 of 27 leaders. Missing from the signatories was Hungary’s leader Viktor Orban, who has maintained friendly relations with Russia and has repeatedly tried to block European Union support for Ukraine.
The statement underscored the nervousness felt by Europeans about Moscow’s actions in Ukraine, which many countries – particularly those bordering Russia or those in which the memory of Soviet occupation still lingers – believe could pose a direct threat in the near future.
In recent years Sweden and Finland have joined Nato, Baltic countries have reinstated conscription, and Poland has set aside billions to build a barrier alongside its border with Russia.
European countries have a long history of borders being redrawn by bloody wars and are extremely concerned by the prospect of the US allowing that to happen in Ukraine. A legal recognition of Russia’s sovereignty over territories it conquered by force is unacceptable to the EU.
Donald Trump has insisted that any peace deal would involve “some swapping of territories” and could see Russia taking the entire Donbas region in eastern Ukraine and keeping Crimea. In exchange it would give up the Kherson and Zaporizhzhia regions, which it partially occupies.
In their statement, European leaders said “Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine has wider implications for European and international security”, and stressed the need for a “just and lasting peace”.
They also said Ukraine should be capable of “defending itself effectively” and pledged to continue providing military support to Kyiv, which was “exercising its inherent right of self defence”.
“The European Union underlines the inherent right of Ukraine to choose its own destiny and will continue supporting Ukraine on its path towards EU membership,” the statement concluded.
Zelensky meanwhile continued to express his scepticism that Russia was serious about ending the war. “On the contrary, they are making movements that indicate preparations for new offensive operations,” he said in a statement on social media.
Before that, EU leaders are due to hold talks with Trump on Wednesday. UK Prime Minister Sir Keir Starmer will also join the call and said on Monday that peace would have to be “built with Ukraine, not imposed upon it”. BBC
